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bundled/Crypto/Number/Serialize.hs
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54
bundled/Crypto/Number/Serialize.hs
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-- |
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-- Module : Crypto.Number.Serialize
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-- License : BSD-style
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-- Maintainer : Vincent Hanquez <vincent@snarc.org>
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-- Stability : experimental
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-- Portability : Good
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--
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-- Fast serialization primitives for integer
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{-# LANGUAGE BangPatterns #-}
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module Crypto.Number.Serialize
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( i2osp
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, os2ip
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, i2ospOf
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, i2ospOf_
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) where
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import Crypto.Number.Basic
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import Crypto.Internal.Compat (unsafeDoIO)
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import qualified Crypto.Internal.ByteArray as B
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import qualified Crypto.Number.Serialize.Internal as Internal
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-- | @os2ip@ converts a byte string into a positive integer.
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os2ip :: B.ByteArrayAccess ba => ba -> Integer
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os2ip bs = unsafeDoIO $ B.withByteArray bs (\p -> Internal.os2ip p (B.length bs))
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-- | @i2osp@ converts a positive integer into a byte string.
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--
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-- The first byte is MSB (most significant byte); the last byte is the LSB (least significant byte)
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i2osp :: B.ByteArray ba => Integer -> ba
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i2osp 0 = B.allocAndFreeze 1 (\p -> Internal.i2osp 0 p 1 >> return ())
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i2osp m = B.allocAndFreeze sz (\p -> Internal.i2osp m p sz >> return ())
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where
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!sz = numBytes m
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-- | Just like 'i2osp', but takes an extra parameter for size.
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-- If the number is too big to fit in @len@ bytes, 'Nothing' is returned
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-- otherwise the number is padded with 0 to fit the @len@ required.
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{-# INLINABLE i2ospOf #-}
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i2ospOf :: B.ByteArray ba => Int -> Integer -> Maybe ba
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i2ospOf len m
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| len <= 0 = Nothing
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| m < 0 = Nothing
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| sz > len = Nothing
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| otherwise = Just $ B.unsafeCreate len (\p -> Internal.i2ospOf m p len >> return ())
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where
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!sz = numBytes m
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-- | Just like 'i2ospOf' except that it doesn't expect a failure: i.e.
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-- an integer larger than the number of output bytes requested.
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--
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-- For example if you just took a modulo of the number that represent
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-- the size (example the RSA modulo n).
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i2ospOf_ :: B.ByteArray ba => Int -> Integer -> ba
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i2ospOf_ len = maybe (error "i2ospOf_: integer is larger than expected") id . i2ospOf len
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